Cambodia urges global action over border tensions with Thailand, calls for cultural protection at UNESCO forum

PHNOM PENH, Cambodia (Oct. 3, 2025) — Cambodia has called for urgent international intervention to de-escalate rising tensions along its border with Thailand, citing repeated ceasefire violations, forced civilian evictions, and the continued detention of 18 Cambodian soldiers.

In a statement released Oct. 3, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation provided an update on the situation, warning that Thai military actions were undermining regional stability and violating international law.

Speaking at the 80th United Nations General Assembly in New York, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn expressed “grave concern” over Thailand’s conduct.

“Such a manner of exercising territorial control over segments of the border that have yet to be demarcated demonstrates a clear disregard not only for the ceasefire but also for mutual agreements,” Prak said.

He cited a Sept. 27 incident in which Cambodian troops allegedly came under unprovoked attack near a sensitive site. “Our troops have not, nor have they returned fire. They have even refrained from any retaliatory action, underscoring our commitment to peace,” he added.

Cambodia has appealed to ASEAN, the United Nations, and global partners to help mediate the crisis and secure the release of the detained soldiers, held in Thai custody for more than 65 days.

Meanwhile, in Barcelona, Suos Yara, President of the Asian Cultural Council and Member of Parliament, addressed the UNESCO MONDIACULT 2025 conference, warning that cultural heritage is also at risk.

He cited ongoing military activity near Preah Vihear Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, despite rulings by the International Court of Justice affirming Cambodian sovereignty.

“Culture must never be used as a weapon,” Suos Yara said. “It should be a bridge to reconciliation and peace.”

The ACC has urged UNESCO, ASEAN, and other international bodies to intensify efforts to protect cultural sites and promote peaceful conflict resolution amid growing geopolitical fragility.